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・ Bahtera Bakti Vihara
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Bahram II
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・ Bahram Muzaffer
・ Bahram Radan


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Bahram II : ウィキペディア英語版
Bahram II

Bahram II (, Wahrām, (ペルシア語:بهرام دوم), ''Bahrām'') was the fifth Sasanian King of Persia in 274–293. He was the son of Bahram I (271–274).〔Gene Ralph Garthwaite, ''The Persians'', (Blackwell Publishing, 2005), 97.〕
Bahram II is said to have ruled at first tyrannically, and to have greatly disgusted all his principal nobles, who went so far as to form a conspiracy against him, and intended to put him to death. The chief of the Magi, however, interposed, and, having effectually alarmed the king, brought him to acknowledge his wrong and to promise an entire change of conduct. The nobles upon this returned to their allegiance; and Bahram, during the remainder of his reign, is said to have been distinguished for wisdom and moderation, and to have rendered himself popular with every class of his subjects.
==Early life==
Bahram II was the oldest son of Bahram I. During his youth, he grew up in Khuzistan, a province inhabited by many Assyrian Christians. He seems to have learned the doctrine of Christianity and some of the Syriac language of Mesopotamia. During the late reign of his father, Bahram had not reached adulthood yet, and was appointed as the governor of Sistan. When his father died in 276, he succeeded the latter, being aided in the affairs of his empire by his mentor Kartir. Bahram II was shortly married to Shapurdukhtak, the daughter of Shapur Mishanshah, who was the son of Shapur I,〔http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/shapur-i〕 meaning that Bahram II married his own cousin.〔(''Bahrām II'', A. Sh. Shahbazi, Encyclopaedia Iranica )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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